UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Civil Action No. 99-Z-1247
TIMOTHY RICHARDSON and JONATHAN STEELE, Plaintiffs,
and
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Intervenor,
v.
CITY OF STEAMBOAT SPRINGS, Defendant.
CONSENT DECREE
I. INTRODUCTION
On July 1, 1999, Timothy Richardson and Jonathan Steele
("Individual Plaintiffs") filed a Complaint against the City of
Steamboat Springs, Colorado ("City"), alleging that the City had
discriminated against them on the basis of disability in
connection with the provision of transit service and certain
other City services, in violation of Title II of the Americans
with Disabilities Act of 1990 ("ADA"), 42 U.S.C. §§ 12131-12149
and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
("Rehabilitation Act"), 29 U.S.C. § 794. By Order dated April
20, 2000, the United States intervened in Individual Plaintiffs'
action against the City to the extent that it alleged violations
of transportation provisions of the ADA and the Rehabilitation
Act.
The United States, the Individual Plaintiffs, and the City
desire to settle the action between them without the burden of
prolonged litigation. This Consent Decree resolves all
allegations raised by the United States in its Complaint, and the
allegations of Individual Plaintiffs in their Complaint that deal
with the transportation issues raised in the Complaint of the
United States. This Consent Decree also resolves the Individual
Plaintiffs' allegations concerning the non-transportation issues
in which the United States did not join. The parties waive, for
the purposes of this Consent Decree only, a hearing and findings
of fact and conclusions of law on all issues raised by the United
States in its Complaint and the like issues raised by the
Individual Plaintiffs in their Complaint. For purposes of this
Consent Decree, the City acknowledges that Individual Plaintiffs
are prevailing parties under 42 U.S.C. § 12205. At any hearing
on a motion for attorney fees and costs, the City shall not
assert that the Individual Plaintiffs were not prevailing
parties.
It is therefore ORDERED ADJUDGED AND DECREED as follows:
II. PROSPECTIVE RELIEF
- By August 1, 2002, the City shall ensure that all
vehicles in its active inventory of vehicles used in its fixed
route system are readily accessible to and usable by individuals
with disabilities who use wheelchairs.
- The City shall maintain in operative condition the
wheelchair lifts on all existing vehicles and all vehicles
acquired in the future for use on the City's fixed route system,
provided that the City may decommission its TMC buses for use of
parts from the wheelchair lifts thereon for purposes of
maintaining other buses' wheelchair lifts.
- Within thirty (30) days of the entry of this Consent
Decree and for a minimum term of five (5) months, the City shall
lease for use on the fixed route system two (2) vans or
minibuses, and shall, at the same time, retire two of the five
inaccessible Ford vans which the City purchased in 1996 and 1997
without engaging in good faith efforts required under the ADA to
locate accessible used vans. The City agrees that until it can
permanently replace the three remaining inaccessible Ford vans in
accord with its recent purchase of new accessible vans for
anticipated delivery by Summer 2001, the remaining inaccessible
vans will be used only on a reserve basis in case of emergency.
- The City has established and shall continue to employ a
system of regular and frequent maintenance checks of wheelchair
lifts on all vehicles. The maintenance checks shall include
daily lift cycling to occur at the outset of each service day.
If the maintenance checks disclose an inoperative lift on a given
vehicle, the City shall promptly remove said vehicle from service
for repairs, and the City shall not utilize the vehicle for
service until the repairs are accomplished. When a wheelchair
lift is discovered to be inoperative after the bus is in service,
the City shall remove said vehicle from service for repairs at
the end of that service day or as soon as a spare vehicle with an
operative lift can take its place, whichever occurs sooner;
provided that if there is no spare vehicle with an operative lift
available to be substituted, and taking the vehicle out of
service will substantially delay the transportation service the
City has scheduled, the City may keep the vehicle with an
inoperative lift in service for up to two service days.
- Effective immediately upon the entry of this Consent
Decree, the City shall make and maintain for the duration of this
Consent Decree records relating to wheelchair lift operation,
maintenance and repair, including the number of the vehicle
involved, the date of each lift cycling and each lift operation;
the date and time of each report of lift malfunction; the date
and time the vehicle was removed from service for repair; if the
vehicle was kept in service due to delay in scheduled service,
the amount of delay; a description of the cause of malfunction
and the repair performed; the date the vehicle was returned to
service after repair; and the names of the employees conducting
lift cycling and operation, reporting lift malfunctions, and
performing the repairs.
- Effective upon the entry of this Consent Decree,
whenever a disabled individual using a wheelchair encounters a
City bus or van without a wheelchair lift or with a lift that
does not operate for any reason, the City shall continue its
practice of promptly dispatching an accessible vehicle to provide
transportation to the individual unable to board the previous
vehicle. At the time the City operator requests dispatch of such
alternate transportation, the operator shall inform the disabled
individual of the expected time of arrival of the accessible
vehicle, and when the dispatcher is on duty, the dispatcher shall
record the times of the request and the dispatch of alternate
transportation.
- The City shall continue to provide comprehensive
training for all bus and van operators, dispatchers, and
mechanics. The City shall also provide said training upon hiring
of any new operator or mechanic, whether or not said employee
previously worked for the City. The City shall also provide
timely refresher training for any operator or mechanic if and
when said employee demonstrates a lack of knowledge of proper
wheelchair lift operation, maintenance, and repair. Refresher
training for operators shall also be provided at or about the
beginning of winter. The training shall include courses
available from wheelchair lift and/or bus manufacturers to cover
the proper operation, maintenance, and repair of lifts. The
training shall also include hands-on training for all operators
that includes proper deployment and stowing of wheelchair lifts
utilizing both hydraulic and manual systems, if they exist;
proper operation of lifts during inclement weather; procedures in
compliance with paragraph F, above, for dispatching of alternate
transportation when disabled individuals using wheelchairs cannot
board a City vehicle; and the provision of adequate time in
operating the lifts to allow individuals with disabilities to
safely complete boarding and disembarking from the vehicle. The
training shall also include general information about applicable
Department of Transportation regulations under Title II of the
ADA and appropriate behavior in interacting with individuals with
disabilities. To insure the effectiveness of its training, the
City shall utilize a self-evaluation program to establish
criteria and test each trainee's competency at the conclusion of
the training. The City shall make and maintain for the duration
of this Consent Decree records showing the dates and hours of
training, names of instructors and students, and the subject
matter covered.
- The City shall continue working directly with
organizations representing persons who are mobility-impaired, to
develop and implement a public education program to promote the
use of the City's transit system by individuals with mobility
impairments.
- The United States, the City and the Individual
Plaintiffs agree and hereby acknowledge that, since the United
States did not intervene in the non-transportation allegations of
the Individual Plaintiffs' Complaint, the United States is not
party to Section II(J) of this Consent Decree and that only the
City and Individual Plaintiffs are party to Section (II(J)).
- By agreeing to and voluntarily entering into this
section (II(J)) of the Consent Decree, there is no admission or
concession by the City, express or implied, that it has in any
way violated the ADA or the Rehabilitation Act, or any other
federal, state, or local law, regulation, order, or rule. The
City denies and continues to deny that it has violated any such
laws pertaining to the access issues addressed in this section
(II(J)) of the Consent Decree. The City denies and continues to
deny any and all liability to Individual Plaintiffs for any such
claims. As part of this Consent Decree, the City agrees to the
following:
- The three, accessible parking spaces on the east side
of the rodeo grounds at Howelsen Hill complex shall continue
to exist as designated, accessible spaces for the term of
this Consent Decree.
- On or before June 22, 2001, the City shall construct an
all-weather, compacted fines trail surface from the east
side to the west side of the rodeo grounds, with removable
hard surfacing access across the rodeo arena livestock entry
and track, with associated 32-inch clear gates or other
openings.
- In order to provide access to people who use
wheelchairs or other mobility aids, effective upon entry of
this Consent Decree and, as an ongoing requirement of the
Decree, the City shall snowplow or shovel all walkways of
the rodeo grounds, including the area referenced in Section
II(J)(2) of this Decree and the areas referenced in Sections
II(J)(6), II(J)(7), II(J)(8), and II(J)(10) of this Decree.
- On or before June 22, 2001, the City shall install in
the accessible, modular seating platform adjacent to the
rodeo grandstand a sign that states that the security
officer, who is stationed at this location, will provide
umbrellas to those individuals requesting them.
- On or before June 22, 2001, the City shall modify, as
needed to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act
Accessibility Guidelines ("ADAAG"), a men's and a women's
restroom on the east side of the rodeo grounds.
- On or before June 22, 2001, the City shall re-configure
the concrete ramp to the overflow seating area at the rodeo
grounds so that such ramp has a slope that complies with
ADAAG. In addition, on or before June 22, 2001, the City
shall add ADAAG-compliant, accessible seating in the
overflow seating area by painting stripes on the landing to
the overflow seating area.
- On or before January 25, 2001, the City shall construct
an all-weather, compacted fines trail surface around the
north side of the poma lift house on the Howelsen Hill
complex to the bleachers to the ski-jumping, viewing area,
and to, and through, the existing fence on the north side of
the poma lift house, for access to the concert
venue/amphitheater.
- On or before January 25, 2001, the City shall place
removable, hard-surfacing access across ski-able terrain
during World Cup events, from the Howelsen Hill Lodge
parking lot to the bleachers, for access to the ski-jumping,
viewing area.
- Upon entry of this Consent Decree, the City shall
modify in compliance with ADAAG the fire doors to Howelsen
Hill Lodge.
- Effective upon entry of this Consent Decree, the City
shall prohibit parking along the fence in front of and to
the east of Howelsen Hill Lodge during winter and summer
scheduling of the Lodge, as well as during special events,
to ensure that safe access is available for the public to
the main, entry doors to the Lodge.
- On or before January 25, 2001, the City shall install
automatic door openers to the restroom doors on the first
floor of Howelsen Hill Lodge or turn those doors in such a
manner to ensure that they comply with ADAAG.
- On or before September 3, 2001, the City shall create
two ADAAG-compliant parking spaces at the Alpine
Slide/stables area.
- On or before September 3, 2001, the City shall ramp or
otherwise provide access to the restrooms at the Alpine
Slide/stables area.
- On or before September 3, 2001, the City shall modify
the existing restrooms located between the rodeo grounds
overflow seating and the Alpine Slide/stables parking lot so
that such restrooms comply with ADAAG.
- Effective upon entry of this Consent Decree, the City
shall require its bus drivers to stop at the accessible, bus
loading zone located just west of the bus shelter at 7th
Street and Lincoln Avenue in the City to pick up and drop
off people with disabilities in wheelchairs or other
mobility aids.
- To the extent that it has not already been
accomplished, effective upon entry of this Consent Decree,
the City shall request the Steamboat Ski & Resort
Corporation to post an "ADA Loading Only" zone sign at the
curbside of the extreme south end of the Gondola Transit
Center, where City buses, before proceeding into whatever
stall they would normally use for loading and unloading at
the Transit Center, must stop if a person in a wheelchair or
other mobility aid is waiting to board a City bus or exit a
City bus that is entering the Gondola Transit Center.
- The City does not contest that Individual Plaintiffs
are entitled to their reasonable attorneys' fees and costs.
If the parties cannot otherwise reach agreement as to the
amount of Plaintiffs' attorneys' fees and costs, the parties
agree that the amount of such fees and costs will be
determined by Judge Weinshienk, and the City shall pay those
attorneys' fees and costs awarded by Judge Weinshienk within
ten (10) days after the date of the Order entering such
award or within ten (10) days of the resolution of any
appeal of such Order.
III. INDIVIDUAL REMEDIAL RELIEF
The City shall pay Mr. Richardson the sum of $ 9,500.00, and
Mr. Steele the sum of $ 2,750.00 in compensatory damages relating
to the claims contained in the two Complaints.
IV. IMPLEMENTATION OF DECREE
It is further ORDERED that:
- Within ninety (90) days of the entry of this Consent
Decree, the City shall submit its first report to counsel for the
United States and for Individual Plaintiffs detailing the actions
it has taken to comply with this Consent Decree. Within one
hundred-eighty (180) days of the entry of this Consent Decree,
the City shall submit its second report to counsel for the United
States and for Individual Plaintiffs detailing the actions it has
taken to comply with this Consent Decree.
- During the four-year period following the entry of this
Consent Decree, the City shall summarize and send to counsel for
the United States and Individual Plaintiffs on an annual basis,
measured from the date of entry of the Consent Decree, a list of
wheelchair lift malfunctions and repairs, the dates and times of
the provision of alternate transportation as provided in
paragraph II(F), above, vehicle purchases, and vehicle leases,
along with dates thereof.
- As and for the final annual report, the City shall
provide a report to counsel for the United States and the
Individual Plaintiffs forty-five (45) days prior to the
expiration date of the Consent Decree, detailing all actions
taken to comply with this Consent Decree.
- The City shall retain during the life of this Consent
Decree records required by this Consent Decree, and any other
records necessary to document the implementation of and continued
compliance with this Consent Decree. The City shall allow
counsel for the United States and Individual Plaintiffs to review
and copy such records upon reasonable notice.
- Within thirty (30) days of the entry of this Consent
Decree by the Court, Timothy Richardson and Jonathan Steele shall
provide to the undersigned counsel for the City an executed
Release Form in the form attached as Appendix A to this Consent
Decree.
- Within ten (10) days of the receipt by the City's
counsel of Mr. Richardson's and Mr. Steele's executed Release
Forms, they shall be paid the amount described in paragraph III.
Payment shall be forwarded to Mr. Richardson and Mr. Steele via
certified mail, return receipt requested, for receipt by their
counsel within the ten days described above. A copy of any check
and any accompanying correspondence shall be mailed to counsel
for the United States.
- The parties shall attempt to resolve informally any
dispute that may occur under this Consent Decree. If the parties
are unable to reach agreement to resolve a dispute within thirty
(30) days after the issue has been raised, the dispute may be
submitted to the Court for resolution.
- The Court shall retain jurisdiction over this Consent
Decree for the purposes of enforcing it, resolving any dispute
that may arise under this Consent Decree, and entering such
further orders as may be appropriate.
- This Consent Decree shall terminate four (4) years from
the date of its entry unless, before its termination, the Court
finds good cause to extend any provision herein.
- This Consent Decree shall be final and binding on the
parties to this action, including all principals, agents,
employees of the City.
- Nothing in this Consent Decree shall preclude the
United States from filing a separate action under the ADA and/or
the Rehabilitation Act for any future alleged violation occurring
after the date of entry of this Consent Decree.
- The United States and the City shall bear their own
costs, including attorneys' fees, except that all parties retain
the right to seek costs for any matter that, in the future, may
arise from this Consent Decree and require resolution by the
Court.
Respectfully submitted,
BILL LANN LEE
Assistant Attorney General
Civil Rights Division
JOHN L. WODATCH
Chief, Disability Rights Section
ALLISON J. NICHOL
Deputy Chief
Disability Rights Section
_______________________________ Dated:___________
Harold L. Jackson
Whitney L. Ellenby
Attorneys for Plaintiff-Intervenor
United States Department of Justice
Civil Rights Division
Disability Rights Section
P.O. Box 66738
Washington, D.C. 20035-6738
Telephone: (202) 305-7624
_______________________________ Dated:___________
Timothy P. Fox
Michael W. Breeskin
Amy F. Robertson
FOX & ROBERTSON, P.C.
Attorneys for Plaintiffs Timothy
Richardson and Jonathan Steele
910 16th Street, Suite 610
Denver, Colorado 80202
Telephone: 303-595-9700
_______________________________ Dated:___________
David R. Brougham
HALL EVANS, L.L.C.
Attorney for Defendant City of
Steamboat Springs
1200 17th Street, Suite 1700
Denver, Colorado 80202
Telephone: 303-628-3300
It is so ORDERED, this _____ day of ________, 2000.
____________________________
ZITA L. WEINSHIENK
United States District Judge
APPENDIX A
RELEASE FORM
Timothy Richardson and Jonathan Steele, and United States
v.
City of Steamboat Springs, Colorado
STATE OF COLORADO
For and in consideration of the payment of compensatory
damages pursuant to the provisions of the Consent Decree entered by the Honorable Zita L. Weinshienk, United States District
Judge, on [date], in the above-styled case, I, [name of plaintiff], hereby release and forever discharge the City of
Steamboat Springs, Colorado, from those legal and equitable claims that are raised in the Complaints of the United States and
of Timothy Richardson and Jonathan Steele, in Timothy Richardson and Jonathan Steele, and United States v. City of Steamboat
Springs, Colorado, Civil Action No. 99-Z-1247.
This Release constitutes the entire agreement between myself
and the City of Steamboat Springs, Colorado, without exception or
exclusion. I acknowledge that a copy of the Consent Decree in
this action has been made available to me.
I HAVE READ THIS RELEASE AND UNDERSTAND THE CONTENTS THEREOF
AND I EXECUTE THIS RELEASE OF MY OWN FREE ACT AND DEED.
Signed this _______day of _________________, 2000.
________________________________
[name of plaintiff]
Sworn and subscribed to before me this ______day of _______________, 2000.
_______________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission expires:______________